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Inorganic Chemistry III

Module 3

Practical Coordination Chemistry 

CHI32P1

Dr N Vorster

None

Recommended reading:

G.Pass and H. Sutcliffe, "Practical Inorganic Chemistry", 2nd Ed.

 

Contents

General
Functions of this guide

General information and regulations

Course layout

Attendance
Tests
Class mark
Examination
Pass requirements

Practical Coordination Chemistry

Practical hours

Unit Content

Study Objectives

 

 

 

1. GENERAL

The goal of this practical module is to provide you with practical applications of the bonding theories developed during the theory modules, and to provide you with the ability to correlate the observed data with theoretical predictions and interpret experimental observations in terms of chemical bonding theories.

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2. FUNCTIONS OF THIS GUIDE

To assist you in the interpretation of the practical module

To break down the practical module into smaller units

To highlight essential learning material

To enable you to evaluate your own progress

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3. GENERAL INFORMATION AND REGULATIONS

3.1 Course layout

The practical module is divided into nine experiments performed during approximately fourteen practical sessions.

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3.2 Attendance

You are required to attend all the practical sessions and must sign a log book at the beginning of each practical session. You may not miss more than two practicals for medical or other reasons, otherwise you will not obtain a class mark for the module. Any absence from a practical session must be validated by a medical certificate or letter explaining the reason for absence.

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3.3 Tests

You will write two (2) major class tests, each of 1 hour duration, to evaluate your understanding of the practical course content. In addition to these tests, you may write a number of short practical tests just before a practical session.  Dates for the class tests and minor practical tests will be announced during the lectures.

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3.4 Class mark

You must hand in a practical report one week after completion of each experiment. The class mark will be determined as a weighted average of the marks obtained for each practical report as well as the minitests and class tests. See calculation of class marks. Note that in order to obtain examination entrance, you must achieve a minimum of 50% for your class mark. See exam admission requirements. Also note the rules and regulations regarding writing and missing class tests in the Department’s Rules and Regulations Brochure.

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3.5 Examination

The final examination for this module will consist of one one and a half (11/2) hour written examination based on the theory of the practicals done during the semester. 

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3.6 Pass requirements

3.6.1 Modules

You will obtain a pass for a module if the combined class and examination mark is 50%, or more, provided that a subminimum of 40% has been obtained in the final examination. The combined mark for each module is computed as follows:

Class mark : 

Exam mark : 

Final mark : 

60%

40%

100%

 

3.6.2 Course

The final course mark for Inorganic Chemistry III is calculated as a weighted average of the marks obtained for the individual modules, "Introduction to Coordination Chemistry", "Descriptive Chemistry of the Transition Elements" and "Practical Coordination Chemistry". Should you  fail one of the modules, you retain your pass mark for other modules passed. You will pass the course Inorganic Chemistry III only if a final mark of at least 50% is obtained for each module. See Calculating the final mark.

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4. PRACTICAL COORDINATION CHEMISTRY

4.1 Lecture hours

14 × 3 hrs = 42 hrs

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4.2 Unit Content

Exp1: Ir Spectroscopy and Nickel(II) Hexammines
Exp 2: Aqueous Chemistry of the 3d Transition Metals
Exp 3: Complex Ions Formed by Some Transition Metal Ions
Exp 4: Oxidation State Determinations for Some Reduction Products of Vanadium(V)
Exp 5: The Chemistry of Manganese(III)
Exp 6: Determination of )0 for the Ion Ti(H2O)63+
Exp 7: Influence of Ligand Field Strength on The Spectra of Cu(II) Complexes
Exp 8: Complex Ion Composition by Job’s Method
Exp 9: A Comparative Study of Co2+ And Ni2+ Complexes

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4.3 Study Objectives

After completion of this unit you should be able to:

P be familiar with the principle of infrared spectrophotometry;

P interpret IR spectra;

P know which factors affect the vibration of a ligand upon coordination to a metal species;

P know the typical aqueous chemistry of individual transition metal ions;

P know which metal hydroxides are amphoteric or basic;

P interpret UV/visible spectra;

P know which transition metal ions form ammine complexes;

P be familiar with the chloride complexes of cobalt(II) ;

P be familiar with the basic acetate complex of chromium(III);

P be familiar with the typical chemistry of iron(III);

P know the formulas and colours of the complexes of vanadium in its typical oxidation states;

P calculate the oxidation state changes for three oxidation reactions of vanadium;

P determine the stoichiometry of the reaction of manganese(II) with potassium permanganate;

P perform a spectroscopic titration by the mole ratio method;

P prepare some complexes of manganese(III);

P calculate )o for Ti(H2O)63+ from a UV/vis spectrum scan;

P correlate the position, width and intensity of a spectral band with certain properties of a metal complex;

P determine the influence of ligand-field strength on the spectra of metal complexes;

P calculate the value of n in the reaction M + nL ºMLn using Job’s method;

P prepare some octahedral and tetrahedral pyridine complexes of cobalt(II) and nickel(II) and determine the percentage purity;

P determine, spectrophotometrically, the stability constant for the tetrahedral/octahedral equilibrium of cobalt(II).

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